This policy sets out Sport Wales’ approach to sickness absence. The policy applies to those on permanent and fixed term contracts.
Sport Wales recognises the benefits of staff health and wellbeing, this policy is aimed at managing sickness absence in a pro-active manner which caters to the needs of individuals.
We are committed to providing high standards of service and delivery. Regular attendance is essential to achieving this and you are expected to report for work in accordance with your contract. If you feeling unwell but able to work from home, please speak to your line manager about this. We recognise that there will be times when you become ill and are unable to work. You are not expected to work when you are unfit to do so.
The following sections describe our policies and procedures on sickness absence and attendance management. Where levels of sickness absence cause concern, managers will provide support and take appropriate steps to improve attendance, which may include formal action.
Sport Wales will ensure that all line managers are aware of the sickness absence management procedures and are suitably supported by the HR team on dealing with such matters.
Your line manager will treat your absence sensitively and fairly and support you returning to work. Where appropriate, we will make adjustments to the working environment and job role in order to assist you on your return to work from sick leave or as a preventative measure.
If there is any reason to believe that you have reported sick when you are fit to attend work, then our Disciplinary Procedure will be invoked, which may result in warnings or, in certain circumstances, dismissal.
If you are not well enough to attend work, you must contact your line manager as soon as possible to let them know. If your line manager is unavailable, you should contact another senior member of staff to ensure the message is received with as much notice as possible before you are expected in work. If you are off for more than one-day, you will need to keep your manager updated on your absence and likely return date.
If you do not contact your line manager your absence will be classed as unauthorised absence and we may try to contact you or your next of kin. Unauthorised absences are unpaid and may result in the application of the disciplinary procedure.
Your manager is responsible for recording your sickness absence on Cascade and carrying out a return-to-work interview when you return to work following sickness absence.
If you are off work due to sickness absence you are expected to do your utmost to ensure your speedy return to work. You are trusted to act sensibly and honestly during any period of absence. You should not participate in any activities which could aggravate the illness or injury or which could delay recovery.
You are expected to maintain regular contact with your manager during your absence and co-operate with any requests for medical reports.
If you do not follow these expectations this could result in the loss of Sport Wales sick pay and may also disqualify from receiving Statutory Sick Pay (SSP).
If you fall sick during a pre-booked period of annual leave (excluding the Christmas office closure), you may request for the leave to be cancelled and re-credited to you. Normal procedures for reporting sickness absence will apply as sickness leave is unlikely to be applied in retrospect.
Whilst annual leave should not be taken instead of sickness absence, you can choose to take annual leave during a period of long term sickness, or before you return to work, provided this period is not covered by a Fit Note.
If you’re off for more than one week via sickness, you will need to submit a statement of fitness to work (fit note). The GP will either advise that the employee is not fit for work or that they may be fit for work. If you do not provide a Fit Note you will not qualify for sick pay and this absence may be regarded as unauthorised.
If the GP advises that the employee may be fit for work, they will suggest ways of supporting the employee back to work on the fit note.
Managers should give careful consideration to any advice from the GP that the employee may be fit for work with support to achieve a return to work. A meeting should be arranged to meet with the employee to discuss the fit note and whether it would be possible to accommodate the support identified by the GP.
If the support can be accommodated, they should agree with the employee a return-to-work date, any adjustments, monitoring arrangements and a date to review the temporary arrangement.
If it is not possible to accommodate the GPs advice, this will be explained to the employee and a review date or return to work date will be agreed. In these circumstances the fit note will be regarded as if the advice had been ‘not fit for work’.
Absence that lasts more than four consecutive weeks which arises from a medical condition, serious illness or injury is regarded as long-term absence.
During long term absence, you will need to provide fit notes covering the period of absence and keep your line manager updated on the progress you are making and any prognosis you receive.
A welfare meeting may be arranged to offer you help and support, to assist us in planning for your continued absence and to support your ability to return to work. The number of these review meetings will be dictated by your illness and your circumstances.
It is likely that an occupational health referral will be made, depending on the nature of the absence. Any advice or recommendations from the report will be discussed with you, your line manager and HR.
Where absence continues and there is no indication of you being able to return to work in the near future a review meeting will be arranged which would include the Head of department or higher. The purpose would be to review your absence and will take into account your condition, any progress made, the advice from GP or Occupational Health, likelihood of being able to return in the near future and if any adjustments that were feasible and reasonable could be made to facilitate a return within a reasonable timescale.
If you are not able to return to work in the near future and there is nothing practical that can be done in terms of adjustments that would help bring the absence to an end, it may be decided to bring the employee’s contract to an end. However, we will not dismiss any person with a terminal diagnosis because of their condition.
If you are unable to return to your normal job, as far as is reasonably practicable, alternative roles will be considered. If you have a disability, we will endeavour to make reasonable adjustments to your job content, working conditions or environment which would help your return to work.
Following each period of sickness, your manager will hold a return-to-work discussion to discuss the reasons for your absence, ensure you are fit for work and discuss whether any support is required on your return. A record of this discussion will be kept on the HR system.
If your line manager needs support and advice regarding your health and attendance, you will be asked to attend and appointment with our Occupational Health (OH) advisor who give specialist advice on preventing or resolving health problems that can affect your ability to attend work or do your job effectively.
Advice from OH can be used to help plan for a phased return to work following long-term sickness or help plan adjustments to work needed as a result of illness/disability.
In some circumstances Sport Wales may request a medical report from your own GP. You will be asked to sign to consent the medical report being processed before any progress is made.
If you are unable to carry out the normal duties of your post due to your illness, other temporary changes or arrangements may be considered to help support you return to work or as a preventative measure. Such alternatives could include:
In some circumstances, a phased return to work is appropriate for employees returning from a period of long-term sickness absence. This will enable the employee to gradually build up their working hours and/or duties and settle back into their normal working pattern.
Timescales for phased returns to work should be agreed in advance with your manager, with advice from OH, your GP, and/or the HR team, taking into account the needs of the service. Duration and nature of phased returns will depend on individual circumstances.
During the phased return to work, you will be paid full salary.
You will not be paid occupational sick pay for any non-essential treatment (i.e. cosmetic), please see the Special Leave Policy for further guidance.
Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)
Sport Wales will be responsible for the payment to you of SSP in accordance with statutory requirements. SSP will not be paid in addition to Occupational Sick Pay (OSP) and will be offset against any OSP paid to you.
Occupational Sick Pay (OSP)
Provided you have complied with the requirements above and any other sickness absence/reporting requirements specified by Sport Wales, you will continue to receive pay at your normal rate during any unavoidable absence through sickness or injury (whether continuous or intermittent) up to a maximum of six months full pay in any 12 month period, moving to six months half pay, subject to an overall maximum of 12 months on full or half pay in any period of four years.
Unsatisfactory levels of attendance include:
If your absence results from a work-related injury, other work-related health problems or maternity related problems, these will not count towards the above.
Should your level of absence become unsatisfactory, then the following procedure will be applied to ensure all staff are treated fairly and consistently.
If your sickness absence is deemed as unsatisfactory, your line manager will meet with you informally to discuss why your absences are a cause for concern and to discuss necessary actions, such as considering a referral to Occupational Health or implementing reasonable adjustments that may be necessary in relation to disability or other medical condition. It may be that advice from the HR team is required at this stage on how best to support you to maintain acceptable attendance.
After the initial meeting, the manager will determine an appropriate review period, where levels of absence are monitored. Failure to improve attendance levels within the agreed timescale will lead to the formal stages of the procedure being implemented.
The formal stages of the attendance management procedure are characterised by three stages:
At each stage there will be a meeting to discuss the absences and seek to establish if there is an underlying cause that needs to be accommodated.
The employee will be given written notice of the date, time and place of the meeting/s. A member of the HR team will attend the meeting/s to provide advice on procedural matters. Employees have the right to be accompanied to formal meetings. The chosen companion may be a fellow worker or a trade union representative.
If the employee fails, without good reason, to attend a formal meeting, the meeting will take place, and a decision will be made, in their absence. However, if the chosen representative of the employee is unavailable on the date of the meeting, the employee may request a delay, once, for up to five working days, to enable the chosen representative to attend.
The first formal meeting will take place when no improvement is made following the informal meeting. This meeting is chaired by the line manager. During the meeting the manager will review sickness records, ask the employee what steps they are taking to help themselves improve their attendance and explore whether workplace adjustments are needed.
If following the first formal meeting, there are no mitigating circumstances for high levels of absence, the line manager will issue a first written warning for high levels of absence levels. This warning will set out a review period, during which the employee is expected to improve their levels of absence. The length of the review period will be determined by the line manager but should be no longer than 6 months.
Following completion of the review period, a meeting should take place to review the absence levels. If absence levels improve during the review period, no further action is needed. The first written warning will remain active for 6 months from the start of the review period.
If the required attendance level has not be met, the manager will hold a second formal meeting.
The second formal meeting will take place either when attendance worsens within the review period or if no improvement is made to attendance following a first written warning and completion of the review period. This meeting is chaired by the line manager. During the meeting the manager will review sickness records, ask the employee what steps they are taking to help themselves improve their attendance and explore whether workplace adjustments are needed.
If following the second formal meeting, there are no mitigating circumstances for high levels of absence, the line manager will issue a final written warning for high levels of absence levels. This warning will set out a review period, during which the employee is expected to improve their levels of absence. The length of the review period will be determined by the line manager but should be no longer than 6 months.
Following completion of the review period, a meeting should take place to review the absence levels. If absence levels improve during the review period, no further action is needed. The first written warning will remain active for 12 months from the start of the review period.
If the required attendance level has not be met, the manager will hold a final formal meeting.
The final formal meeting will take place either when attendance worsens within the review period or if when no improvement is made to attendance following a final written warning and completion of the review period. The meeting is chaired by a Head of Department (or above, if appropriate). During the meeting the manager will review sickness records, ask the employee what steps they are taking to help themselves improve their attendance and explore whether workplace adjustments are needed.
Following the final meeting, if it is confirmed that attendance has continued to be unacceptable, the range of options include:
Dismissal decisions can only be taken by a Head of Department, and the employee will be provided with the decision in writing with reasons for dismissal, the date on which their employment will end, the relevant period of notice, if applicable, and their right of appeal.
Dismissal will normally be with notice, or a payment in lieu of notice, unless attendance levels have been so negligent as to amount to gross misconduct in which case dismissal will be without notice or a payment in lieu of notice.
If an employee wishes to challenge a decision under this procedure, they can appeal in writing, stating their full grounds of appeal, within one week of the date on which they were informed in writing of the original decision.
If the appeal is against dismissal, the date on which dismissal takes effect will not be delayed pending the outcome of the appeal. However, if the appeal is successful the employee will be reinstated with no loss of continuity of employment or pay.
The employee will be given written notice of the date, time and place of the appeal hearing.
The appeal hearing will usually take the form of a review of the original decision in light of the procedure followed and any new information that may have arisen.
The Appeal hearing will be conducted by the Appeal Officer, who will normally be the same grade as the manager. In some cases, where appropriate, this may be a Board Member. A member of the HR team will attend the meeting to provide advice on procedural matters. The manager who made the original decision may also be asked to attend.
A hearing may be adjourned if it is necessary to obtain further information or to give further consideration to matters discussed at the hearing. The employee will be given a reasonable opportunity to consider any new information obtained before a final decision is made.
Following the appeal hearing, the manager who has heard the appeal may:
The employee will be informed in writing of the final decision and there will be no further right of appeal.
Sport Wales recognises its responsibilities for the health, safety and welfare of its employees under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. The Employee Welfare Policy expands upon Sport Wales’ Health and Safety and Health and Wellbeing policies, to address areas which may affect the welfare of employees, whether personal or work-related.
Any employee who has, or is aware of, any welfare problem, may report the situation to their line manager or the HR team, so that any appropriate action may be taken. This might involve work related or personal difficulties, bereavement, or domestic difficulties. Any discussions will be in the strictest confidence.
Sport Wales will reimburse you for the cost of an eyesight test if you are regular users of computer equipment or if your work involves driving.
In addition to the cost of the eyesight test, Sport Wales will contribute up to £50.00 for the costs of spectacles or contact lenses where these are required ONLY for the use of VDUs/driving.
All staff are advised that it is their responsibility to safeguard any personal items of value which they may be wearing, i.e. watches, jewellery etc., and it will be only in exceptional circumstances that Sport Wales will be prepared to consider any claim for compensation for such loss. Normally, all items should be covered by personal insurance.
If any work is being undertaken by members of staff which could lead to damage or loss of their personal possessions, such possessions should be removed before undertaking the task. It is only in the circumstances of negligence by Sport Wales that any application for loss or damage can be considered.
On very rare occasions legal action may be considered necessary to protect employees from third parties, when threats arise in the course of, and as a consequence of, their work for Sport Wales.
If you have acted honestly, reasonably and in good faith, you will not have to meet out of your own personal resources any personal civil liability which is incurred in the execution, or purported execution, of your duties, unless you have acted recklessly.
Any act of domestic violence or abuse is unacceptable and Sport Wales is committed to supporting any employee suffering from it.
Domestic violence can be defined as “any form of physical, sexual, or emotional abuse which takes place within the context of a close relationship. In most cases, the relationship will be between partners (married, cohabiting, or otherwise) or ex-partners”.
The effects of domestic violence in the workplace can be:
This policy is aimed at providing support to victims of domestic violence. Support is available in the following forms:
If you confide in your manager, they will be able to take your circumstances into account when considering performance issues, such as sickness absence and drops in work performance. Your manager can also try to ensure both yours and your colleagues’ health and safety is protected.
Sport Wales is committed to putting in place measures to ensure employees are safe whilst working alone. It is recognised that whilst many employees will spend a limited amount of time working “alone”, this policy covers lone workers who work by themselves without close or direct supervision or contact with other work colleagues. Some examples are:
Employer Responsibility
Sport Wales is responsible for:
Manager and Supervisors Responsibility
Managers and supervisors are responsible for:
Employee Responsibility
Employees are responsible for:
Guidance for Lone Working
Sport Wales recognises that the health, safety and welfare of employees, service users, customers, sub-contractors and visitors and anyone else directly affected by the organisation’s operations are of prime importance. Sport Wales has therefore developed and enforces a dedicated smoking policy which also covers e-cigarettes and vaping, conforming to the requirements of current smoke-free legislation.
It is the policy of Sport Wales that all our workplaces are smoke-free and that all employees and anyone else directly affected by the organisation have a right to be in a smoke-free environment. The policy shall be reviewed as necessary in line with legislation.
Smoking, including the use of e-cigarettes and vaping is prohibited throughout the whole of Sport Wales’ operations with no exceptions. This includes company vehicles, company hire cars, or your own vehicle if you are using it for business purposes and carrying other employees.
Smoking is only permitted in specific designated areas (for example, in Sport Wales National Centre this is in the rear car park in the designated smoking shelter) – out of view of the public. This policy applies to all employees, consultants, customers or members, visitors and sub-contractors.
Employees who use designated smoking areas are restricted to take two 10-minute breaks per day. Sport Wales shall provide receptacles for smokers to dispose of smoking waste in designated areas.
For those employees wishing to quit smoking, the HR team are able to signpost areas of support.
Overall responsibility for policy implementation and review rests with the Chief Executive Officer. This policy and its mandatory application will be communicated to all employees, sub-contractors, visitors, customers and interested parties.
As part of the Sport Wales’ induction process, the HR department will inform new starters about this policy and show them where it is located within the staff handbook.
Employees are responsible for informing any visitors, users, customers or sub-contractors about the policy and facilitating the implementation of the policy.
Appropriate 'No smoking' signs will be clearly displayed at or near the entrances to the premises.
Employees, visitors, users, customers or sub-contractors who go outside to smoke (including e-cigarettes and vaping) may smoke only in permitted areas (an example detailed above).
An infringement of these rules by an employee may result in appropriate disciplinary action which will be dealt with in accordance with Sport Wales’ disciplinary procedure. Employees are also reminded that it is a criminal offence for employees to smoke in smoke-free areas, with fines of up to £200.
Employers can be fined up to £2,500 if they don’t stop people smoking in the workplace or up to £1,000 if they don’t display ‘no smoking’ signs.
Visitors, users, customers or sub-contractors who are smoking in smoke-free areas should be reminded of the no-smoking signs and asked to stop by any employee of Sport Wales. If a visitor, user, customer or sub-contractor continues to smoke, employees should explain that the visitor, user, customer or sub-contractor is committing a criminal offence and will not be served if he/she continues to do so.
If the visitors, user, customer or sub-contractor still refuses to stop smoking, staff should ask him/her to leave the premises and, where relevant, direct him/her to where he/she can smoke. As a last resort, Sport Wales’ procedure for dealing with illegal behaviour or failure of comply with Sport Wales’ rules on its premises will be used.
Sport Wales is committed to safe working practices and the health, safety and welfare of its employees under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. For many people, drinking socially is a positive part of life and does not cause any problems. However, in a work context, drugs, alcohol and other substances may not only damage health, but also impact on performance, productivity, absenteeism and accidents. Inappropriate use of alcohol or drugs by employees can prove fatal for both staff and customers.
Sport Wales aims to provide a safe and healthy working environment. It recognises that this can be put at risk by those who inappropriately use alcohol or drugs to such an extent that it may affect their health, performance, conduct, relationships at work, or the safety of customers or visitors.
Inappropriate use may include, but is not limited to: dependency; one-off incidents; patterns of incidents; substances taken during work time; and illegal substances being brought on-site. Substances may include, but are not limited to: alcohol; illegal drugs; legal highs; prescription drugs; and solvents.
All members of staff are responsible for ensuring that, when they present themselves for work, that they are not unfit due to the effects of alcohol or drugs.
All line managers are responsible for looking out for the signs and symptoms of inappropriate use of alcohol or drugs, and for offering support, as described below.
If a line manager is aware of, or suspects, an employee is unfit due to the effects of alcohol or drugs, they are responsible for advising the employee accordingly. This may include sending the employee home from work, and therefore, as a duty of care to the employee, ensuring that they have travelled safely and responsibly. Advice and assistance is available from the HR team to deal with any issues as they arise.
The effects of alcohol or drugs at work can create serious health and safety risks, particularly in areas such as driving, using machinery or supervising activities. Therefore, the following rules should be adhered to:
The signs of misuse are not always easy to spot, but below are some of the most common warning signs.
If you feel you have a problem with alcohol and/or drugs, you should contact your GP for treatment and support, and make your line manager aware of the actions you have taken so additional support can be given. The Employee Assistance Programme is also able to help with misuse issues.
If poor performance, absenteeism, or problems with conduct are detected through observation or by normal disciplinary procedures, your line manager may be able to offer assistance if you have made him aware of the matter and the actions you are taking.
Sport Wales will be supportive and positive in its approach to employees suffering from illness due to alcohol or drug use, and will assist in the provision of treatment to employees as far as is reasonably practicable.
If you feel that you may benefit from additional external support, for alcohol or drug dependency, or relating to stressors that may contribute to inappropriate use of drugs or alcohol, this can be available from our Employee Assistance Programme.
Sport Wales is also committed to supporting the prevention of the misuse of alcohol, drugs and other substances, through:
Sport Wales will look to support you through alcohol or drug dependency. However, in certain circumstances it may be appropriate to invoke disciplinary or performance management measures:
Sport Wales will always ensure that soft / non-alcoholic drinks are available at corporate functions. However, Sport Wales accepts that there may be some corporate events and functions, such as award ceremonies, where employees may wish to drink alcohol. The following guidelines have been established to protect both yourself and the organisation, and must be adhered to:
Sport Wales recognises that the good health and wellbeing of individuals makes an essential contribution to our performance and helps individuals’ lives both inside and outside of the workplace. We are committed to fostering a working environment that protects the physical and mental wellbeing of our staff. This policy provides a framework within which Sport Wales will encourage and facilitate working practices and services that support employee well-being. This is supported through our Sport Wales Values; Acting with Integrity, Encouraging Innovation and Adding Value through Learning Together, Delivering Together and Celebrating Together.
The Health and Wellbeing policy expands upon Sport Wales’ Health and Safety and Sickness Absence policies, setting out how the organisation will promote the wellbeing of employees by:
The Executive and Senior Management Team will:
Managers and Supervisors will:
Employees will:
Human Resources will:
Employee Assistance Programme
The Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) is a 24-hour a day telephone and online service which offers:
Occupational Health
Your health, or the health of someone you manage, impacts well-being, performance and attendance. The Occupational Health Service (OH) can help with this by advising:
Workplace adjustments
We will make reasonable workplace adjustments to elements of a job which places a disabled employee at a substantial disadvantage when compared to others. Adjustments will be kept under review to ensure they remain effective.
Sport Wales recognises that stress has a negative impact on employees’ well-being. It also recognises that it can take many forms and so needs to be carefully analysed and addressed at an organisational level. The causes of workplace stress and possible symptoms can be found here.
Sport Wales is committed to promoting the health and well-being of its employees by minimising stress in the workplace. Sport Wales recognises that people cope with pressures in different ways and have different abilities to cope. Proactive and supportive management can minimise the risk of stress.
Role of managers
Managers play a key role in supporting employees with stress. There are a number of actions managers can take to do this including:
Looking after yourself
You can do a lot to help your own health and well-being. Below are actions you can take to help with stress:
Available Support
If you feel unable to cope, you should advise your line manager of any difficulties that you are experiencing. Equally, if your line manager has reason to believe that you may be suffering with stress, they will request a meeting with you to discuss your concerns and complete a stress risk assessment.
Mental health is as important as physical health. Around one in four people will experience a mental health problem in any given year. There are various mental health conditions ranging from common conditions like depression, anxiety and eating disorders to less common conditions like bipolar disorder, personality disorders and schizophrenia.
It is important not to ignore your mental health.
Role of managers
Managers play a key role in supporting employees with their mental health. There are a number of actions managers can take to do this including:
Looking after yourself
You should always be aware of your own mental health and understand how your actions can affect the mental health of others. Steps to maintain your own mental well-being include:
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are injuries or pain in your joints, ligaments, muscles, and the structures that support limbs, neck and back MSD’s are the most common type of occupational ill health. As well as the physical effect of MSDs, Sport Wales recognises that there is also a proven link between MSDs and mental health problems. Further details of MSD’s can be found here.
Role of managers
Factors in the workplace can contribute to musculoskeletal problems. Managers are key to preventing these problems in the first place as well as helping employees manage these issues, when they do occur.
Things you can do as a manager include:
Looking after yourself
There are several steps you can take to reduce your chances of developing a musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) including:
Sport Wales recognises that physical activity is essential for good health and contributes to positive well-being. The workplace is an important setting in which people can increase their levels of activity to benefit their health and protect against illness.
Physical activity helps people to manage stress, back pain, weight, and medical conditions. Research shows that physically active employees report less illness and recover more quickly if they do fall ill.
Employees engaged in physical activity initiatives have reported greater enjoyment of their work, improved concentration and mental alertness and improved cooperation and rapport with colleagues.
Our Commitments
Sport Wales is committed to:
Available Support
To encourage physical activity and wellbeing, Sport Wales will support employees through:
To remove barriers and enable staff to be active in and around work, Sport Wales provides:
Sport Wales recognises that good nutrition benefits the health and wellbeing of our employees.
Our Commitments
Sport Wales is committed to:
Available Support
To encourage healthy eating, Sport Wales will endeavour to support employees through:
To remove barriers and enable staff to be eat healthily in and around work, Sport Wales will provide:
The Health and Wellbeing Policy will be reviewed periodically by Human Resources. This review will involve an examination of the management data collated by Human Resources.