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5 ways to make your sports club deaf-friendly

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Is your sports club inclusive of people who are deaf or hard of hearing? Have you considered how you can make your coaching more deaf-friendly?  Here is how you can make your sessions more accessible to ensure those with hearing impairments can enjoy the benefits of sport at your club.

Delivering sport is built on communication and ensuring participants can understand. There is no one size fits all approach and that is especially true of those with hearing impairments.

Shotton Town United JFC was set up in 2015 with the motto – “Every child should play.” Their coaches can use basic British Sign Language and are trained in deaf awareness to ensure children in north Wales who are deaf or hard of hearing have a place where they can play football.

So, who better to give their advice on being a deaf-friendly sports club than them? Here are Shotton Town United’s top tips to ensure you are being inclusive of participants who are deaf or hard of hearing at your sports club.

Learn how they want to communicate.

No two people are the same and that goes for those with hearing impairments, too. A participant may have a preferred way of communication when taking part in sport. Make sure the first thing you do is speak to the person to understand their needs. Never assume!

Stay in one place.

Stay in one place so participants will know where to look and where to find coaches at any time. If you move around, those with hearing difficulties will be unable to hear your voice to locate your position. Give them the confidence to know exactly where you are to seek direction. 

Football coaches talking to children

Use your body language and face towards the player so they can lip read.

Those who use sign language are very good at recognising body language. Including this in your communication can help those with hearing impairments to understand. When speaking to a participant, keep eye contact to ensure you are always facing towards them. This way they can lip read you.

Make sure your face is visible, in the light and you speak clearly.

Having the sun at your back can make it more difficult for a participant to lip read so make sure your face is visible by standing in the light. Speak clearly and avoid over-pronouncing your words, too. For coaches who talk fast, consider slowing down your speech to give those with hearing impairments a better chance to lip read.

Speak one at a time and make the topic clear.

It is important to speak individually as a participant is only able to lip read one coach at a time. If you’re demonstrating a drill or pointing to a tactics board, ensure you explain first, making the topic clear then provide the demonstration after. Visual demonstrations can be more useful than verbal explanation but don’t demonstrate and explain at the same time! 

Sport Wales granted Shotton Town United JFC £3,882 from the ‘Be Active Wales Fund’ to support the amazing work the club are doing in north Wales. They used this National Lottery funding to buy equipment and to fund coaching courses for volunteers so they can continue to deliver inclusive football for the children of the Shotton community. 

For further information on how to be inclusive when coaching people who are deaf or hard of hearing, read this resource created by UK Deaf Sport and UK Coaching.

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